If a baby needs to have surgery for a complication following their birth, they’ll need to be monitored and in a controlled, safe environment afterwards. breathing, and eating), benefiting from the extra oxygen and controlled environment an incubator offers. Low birth weightĮven if a baby is not premature, if they are extremely small, they may not be able to stay warm without the additional help an incubator offers.Īdditionally, very small babies may struggle with many of the same vital functions premature babies do (i.e. The incubator can also offer a safe womb-like environment where a baby can recover from the trauma. If a newborn baby has experienced trauma, they may require constant monitoring and additional medical supports. Newborn jaundice is common and can occur when babies have a high level of bilirubin, a yellow pigment produced during normal breakdown of red blood cells. Some incubators include special lights to help reduce jaundice, a yellowing of a baby’s skin and eyes. Many doctors will briefly incubate a baby if the mother had gestational diabetes, so that the baby can be kept nice and warm while they take time to monitor their blood sugars. Incubators also offer a protected space where it’s possible to monitor vitals 24/7 when your baby also needs multiple IVs for medication, fluids, etc. Incubators can reduce the chance of germs and additional infection while a little one heals from an illness. Newborns may also have immature, not fully developed lungs that require monitoring and extra oxygen. This can lead to infections and an inability to breathe well. Sometimes babies will have fluid or meconium in their lungs. (Their eyes and ear drums may be so sensitive that normal light and sound would cause permanent damage to these organs.)Īlso, babies born extremely early will not have had the time to develop fat just under the skin and will need help to keep themselves warm and toasty. These can include: Premature birthīabies born prematurely may need additional time to develop their lungs and other vital organs. There are many reasons why a baby may need to be inside an incubator. It may help to think of them as a second womb designed to protect a baby and provide the optimal conditions for their development. They are used in combination with other equipment and procedures to ensure that babies needing extra support have the best possible environment and continual monitoring. Available features include Wi-Fi connections, programmability, and color touch screens.Įnvironmental chambers let you control the light, humidity, air pressure, and atmosphere and are typically used for drug stability studies, shelf-life testing, controlled temperature storage, and insect or other biological research applications.Why would a baby need to be in an incubator? Designed to keep samples at a specific fixed temperature, this equipment can be found in pharma, food, cosmetics, and water testing labs. Refrigerated incubators offer a range of temperatures that may be above or below the ambient temperature. Available in water-jacketed or direct-heat options, other features include in-chamber HEPA air filtration, touchscreens, stackability, 100% pure copper surfaces, and sterilization cycles. Specialized incubators may also be found for a range of test procedures, including direct-heat or water-jacketed CO 2 incubators, refrigerated incubators and environmental chambers and dry block, hatching, hybridization, and plant growth incubators.Ĭarbon dioxide (CO 2) incubators are used to create a specific environment and are used primarily for microbiological and cell cultures. Standard incubators may use gravity convection, mechanical convection, or dual convection for heat control and uniformity. Many have features that include decontamination programs, locking mechanisms, alarms, digital displays, and transparent doors for visibility. Standard incubators are commonly used for microbiological cultures and tests. Different chamber types, materials, sizes, and options are available, including: direct-heat or water-jacketed CO2 incubators, dry block incubators, environmental chambers, hatching incubators, hybridization incubators, plant growth incubators, and refrigerated incubators. Incubators are designed to provide precise climate control, temperature uniformity, and contamination prevention for a variety of research and clinical applications.
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